鍋爐布袋除塵器從而被更多的人認(rèn)識(shí)和應(yīng)用,也就是說(shuō)在鍋爐行業(yè),鍋爐布袋除塵器是必須要求上的。由于鍋爐布袋除塵器的不同分類方法,可以分成許多類型,從而用于不同粉塵和不同的企業(yè)工況條件。下面就講一下,按照鍋爐布袋除塵器的工作狀態(tài)來(lái)分類。除塵器可分為正壓除塵器和負(fù)壓除塵器兩大類。按其工作溫度,可分為兩大類:常溫除塵器和高溫除塵器。按除塵器的大小可分為四大類:小型除塵器、中型除塵器、大型除塵器及超大型除塵器等。
The boiler bag filter has been recognized and applied by more people, which means that in the boiler industry, the boiler bag filter is a necessary requirement. Due to the different classification methods of boiler bag filters, they can be divided into many types and can be used for different dust and enterprise operating conditions. Let's talk about the classification based on the working status of boiler bag filters. Dust collectors can be divided into two categories: positive pressure dust collectors and negative pressure dust collectors. According to its working temperature, it can be divided into two categories: room temperature dust collectors and high-temperature dust collectors. According to the size of dust collectors, they can be divided into four categories: small dust collectors, medium dust collectors, large dust collectors, and super large dust collectors.
現(xiàn)在我們?cè)敿?xì)講解一下鍋爐布袋除塵器的正壓和負(fù)壓式除塵的區(qū)別及效果
Now let's explain in detail the differences and effects of positive pressure and negative pressure dust removal in boiler bag filters、
正壓式鍋爐布袋除塵器:風(fēng)機(jī)設(shè)置在除塵器之前,除塵器在正壓狀態(tài)下工作。由于含塵氣體先經(jīng)過(guò)風(fēng)機(jī),對(duì)風(fēng)機(jī)的磨損較嚴(yán)重,因此不適用于高濃度、粗顆粒、高硬度、強(qiáng)腐蝕性的粉塵。
Positive pressure boiler bag dust collector: The fan is set before the dust collector, and the dust collector operates under positive pressure. Due to the fact that dusty gases first pass through the fan and cause severe wear on the fan, they are not suitable for high concentration, coarse particles, high hardness, and strong corrosive dust.
負(fù)壓式鍋爐布袋除塵器:風(fēng)機(jī)置于除塵器之后,除塵器在負(fù)壓狀態(tài)下工作,由于含塵氣體經(jīng)凈化后在進(jìn)入風(fēng)機(jī),因此對(duì)風(fēng)機(jī)的磨損較小,這種方式采用較多。
Negative pressure boiler bag dust collector: The fan is placed behind the dust collector, and the dust collector operates in a negative pressure state. Due to the purified dust containing gas entering the fan, the wear on the fan is relatively small, and this method is commonly used.
而對(duì)于鍋爐除塵的復(fù)雜性,單單依靠一種類型的除塵器亦不能達(dá)到要求,所以,在提高除塵效率的前提下,有的企業(yè)單位就會(huì)設(shè)置多級(jí)除塵:在前級(jí)設(shè)粗顆粒除塵裝置,后級(jí)設(shè)細(xì)顆粒除塵裝置的各類串聯(lián)組合式除塵裝置。比如在鍋爐布袋除塵器前加一級(jí)二級(jí)脫硫設(shè)備,加降溫除塵設(shè)備等,或有的需加旋風(fēng)除塵設(shè)備等。
For the complexity of boiler dust removal, relying solely on one type of dust collector cannot meet the requirements. Therefore, in order to improve dust removal efficiency, some enterprise units will set up multi-level dust removal: various series combination dust removal devices with coarse particle dust removal devices in the front stage and fine particle dust removal devices in the rear stage. For example, adding primary and secondary desulfurization equipment, cooling and dust removal equipment, or some requiring cyclone dust removal equipment in front of the boiler bag filter.